NAICS 52231 — Mortgage and Nonmortgage Loan Brokers
Mortgage and Nonmortgage Loan Brokers
NAICS 52231 is the NAICS industry code for mortgage and nonmortgage loan brokers establishments in the United States. It forms part of the hierarchical North American Industry Classification System maintained by the Census Bureau.
Official data
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Official name | North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2022 |
| Issuing authority | U.S. Census Bureau with OMB, Statistics Canada, and INEGI |
| Tax authority | Internal Revenue Service (IRS) |
| Purpose | Statistical business classification and federal contracting (SAM.gov, SBA standards) |
| Used in | SAM.gov registration, SBA size determinations, IRS tax classification, SEC EDGAR (via SIC crosswalk) |
| Active since | 2022 (current edition) |
| Hierarchy level | Sector (2-digit) |
| Source | https://www.census.gov/naics/ |
When do you need NAICS 52231?
NAICS hierarchy path
Trace the classification from the broadest sector down to this national industry code.
Cross-references & crosswalks
How to register a mortgage and nonmortgage loan brokers business in the US
Confirm that Mortgage and Nonmortgage Loan Brokers accurately describes your financial services activity.
SEC registration for investment advisers, FINRA for broker-dealers, OCC for national banks.
Most financial activities require state securities or banking division licensing in addition to federal registration.
Anti-money laundering and know-your-customer protocols per Bank Secrecy Act requirements.
Beneficial Ownership Information for most LLCs and corporations under the Corporate Transparency Act.
US Tax Forms & Registration
| Form Name | Who Files It | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Profit or Loss from Business | ||
| U.S. Return of Partnership Income | ||
| U.S. Corporation Income Tax Return | ||
| U.S. Income Tax Return for an S Corporation | ||
| Self-Employment Tax | ||
| Estimated Tax for Individuals | ||
| Application for Employer Identification Number (EIN) | ||
| Entity Classification Election | ||
| Nonemployee Compensation | ||
| Employer's Annual Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax Return | ||
| Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return | ||
| Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification |
Entity Comparison
No federal sales tax in the United States. Sales tax is imposed at state and local levels, ranging from 0% to 10.25%. Economic nexus thresholds (following South Dakota v. Wayfair) require out-of-state sellers to collect sales tax once they exceed a state's revenue or transaction threshold, typically $100,000 in sales or 200 transactions per year.
No state income tax: Alaska (AK), Florida (FL), Nevada (NV), New Hampshire (NH), South Dakota (SD), Tennessee (TN), Texas (TX), Washington (WA), Wyoming (WY)
Who uses this code?
Operates an SEC- or state-registered advisory firm managing client portfolios with fiduciary duty.
- ●Series 65
- ●SEC/state RIA registration
- ●Form ADV filing
- ●Compliance program
- ●Form 1120-S
- ●Form 1099-NEC
- ●State franchise tax
Processes payroll, tax deposits, and W-2 filing for small to mid-sized employer clients.
- ●Business license
- ●IRS e-file authorization
- ●Data security compliance (SOC 2)
- ●Schedule C or 1065
- ●Form 940 and 941 (for own employees)
- ●State sales tax (varies)
Helps consumers dispute inaccurate credit report items and improve credit scores under FCRA guidelines.
- ●State credit service organization registration
- ●Surety bond (state-dependent)
- ●CROA compliance
- ●Schedule C (Form 1040)
- ●Schedule SE (Form 1040)
Provides fee-based or commission-based financial planning, portfolio management, and retirement advice.
- ●Series 65 or Series 66
- ●State investment adviser registration
- ●E&O insurance
- ●Schedule C or 1120-S
- ●Schedule SE
- ●State franchise tax (if entity)
Who is this code for
Occupations and roles commonly associated with this classification
Also relevant for
Source: O*NET / BLS occupation data · O*NET 30.2 / BLS SOC
Child codes (1)
Frequently asked questions
- What is NAICS 52231?
- NAICS 52231 is the North American Industry Classification System code for Mortgage and Nonmortgage Loan Brokers. It classifies this business activity for statistical, regulatory, and government procurement purposes. Federal agencies use NAICS codes to collect and publish data about the US economy, determine SBA size standards, and set aside contracts for small businesses.
- What licenses and permits does a Mortgage and Nonmortgage Loan Brokers need?
- A Mortgage and Nonmortgage Loan Brokers typically needs a local business license, a federal EIN from the IRS, and industry-specific permits depending on the sector. Check with your city or county clerk for a general business license, your state's professional or industry licensing board for any required occupational licenses, and your state's tax authority for a sales tax permit if you sell taxable goods or services.
- How do I register a Mortgage and Nonmortgage Loan Brokers business in the United States?
- To register a Mortgage and Nonmortgage Loan Brokers business, first choose your legal structure: sole proprietorship (simplest, uses SSN), LLC (personal liability protection, files with your Secretary of State), or corporation (Form 1120 or 1120-S). Register your business name (DBA) with your county if operating under a trade name. Obtain an EIN from the IRS at irs.gov/ein. Register with your state revenue department for any applicable taxes.
- What tax forms does a Mortgage and Nonmortgage Loan Brokers file with the IRS?
- Tax forms depend on your entity type. A sole proprietor files Schedule C with Form 1040 and Schedule SE for self-employment tax (15.3%). An LLC taxed as a partnership files Form 1065 with Schedule K-1s. A C-Corporation files Form 1120 (21% flat rate). An S-Corporation files Form 1120-S. All businesses paying employees file Form 940 (FUTA) annually and Form 941 quarterly. Estimated tax payments are made via Form 1040-ES four times per year.
- Is Mortgage and Nonmortgage Loan Brokers the right NAICS code for my business?
- Your NAICS code should reflect your primary business activity — the one generating the most revenue or value. If Mortgage and Nonmortgage Loan Brokers describes your main line of business, NAICS 52231 is likely correct. If you have multiple distinct activities, you may need separate codes for statistical reporting. For federal contracting, your SAM.gov registration should use the code that best matches the work you perform. Review the official NAICS 52231 description and exclusions to confirm it fits your operations.
- What continuing education does a Mortgage and Nonmortgage Loan Brokers need to maintain licensing?
- Continuing requirements vary by profession. FINRA registered representatives complete annual Regulatory Element training plus firm-specific Firm Element. Insurance producers complete 24 CE hours biennially in most states (including 3 hours ethics). CPAs meet state board CPE requirements (typically 80 hours over 2 years). Mortgage loan originators complete 8 hours NMLS-approved CE annually. Series 65/IARs meet state-specific CE. Failure to complete CE results in license suspension.
- What privacy and data security rules does a Mortgage and Nonmortgage Loan Brokers need to follow?
- The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA) Safeguards Rule requires financial institutions to implement a written information security program, designate a qualified individual to oversee it, conduct risk assessments, encrypt customer information, and regularly test controls. SEC Regulation S-P requires broker-dealers and investment advisers to deliver annual privacy notices. State data breach notification laws (all 50 states) require notification within 30-90 days of discovering a breach involving personal information.
- How does a Mortgage and Nonmortgage Loan Brokers register as a tax return preparer with the IRS?
- Anyone preparing federal tax returns for compensation must obtain a PTIN (Preparer Tax Identification Number) from the IRS, renewed annually. To e-file returns, you must apply for an EFIN (Electronic Filing Identification Number) and pass a suitability check (tax compliance, criminal background, credit check). CPAs, attorneys, and Enrolled Agents have unlimited representation rights before the IRS. Non-credentialed preparers are limited under IRS Circular 230.
- What FINRA or SEC registration does a Mortgage and Nonmortgage Loan Brokers need?
- Investment advisers managing under $100 million in assets register with the state securities regulator; those over $100 million register with the SEC via Form ADV through the IARD system. Broker-dealers must register with FINRA and the SEC via Form BD. Registered representatives must pass qualifying FINRA exams (Series 6, 7, etc.). All registrations require a CRD (Central Registration Depository) number and ongoing compliance with recordkeeping and supervision rules.