NAICS 2022 industryGroup USA Verified: Census NAICS 2022 · 2026-01-01
3231
NAICS 3231 — Printing and Related Support Activities
Printing and Related Support Activities
NAICS 3231 is the industry group code for printing and related support activities establishments in the United States. It forms part of the hierarchical North American Industry Classification System maintained by the Census Bureau.
Child industry codes in 3231 (2)
Exclusions & Cross-References
Activities classified under other official NAICS codes:
- printing and publishing (See 5131 Newspaper, periodical, book and directory publishers)
- printing on textile fabrics (See 3133 Textile and fabric finishing and fabric coating)
- printing using simple electrostatic printers, such as office-type photocopiers (See 5614 Business support services)
Official data
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Official name | North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2022 |
| Issuing authority | U.S. Census Bureau with OMB, Statistics Canada, and INEGI |
| Tax authority | Internal Revenue Service (IRS) |
| Purpose | Statistical business classification and federal contracting (SAM.gov, SBA standards) |
| Used in | SAM.gov registration, SBA size determinations, IRS tax classification, SEC EDGAR (via SIC crosswalk) |
| Active since | 2022 (current edition) |
| Hierarchy level | Sector (2-digit) |
| Source | https://www.census.gov/naics/ |
NAICS hierarchy path
Trace the classification from the broadest sector down to this national industry code.